Baroque
What is the Baroque?
The Baroque is an artistic period that affecting all arts (sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, theatre, and music) remarks tension, motion, contrast, complexity, variety and exuberance.
The style took place between the 17th and part of the 18th century.
It began around 1600 in Rome and Italy, and spread to most of Europe.
Most of the Baroque art we will find is religious because it was supported by the Catholic Church.
Some of the most famous people in that time were:
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Caravaggio
Peter Paul Rubens
Rembrandt
Diego Velasquez
Antonio Vivaldi, Frideric Handel and Sebastian Bach, baroque musicians.
Isaac Newton
Diderot and D'alembert
Miguel de Cervantes
William Shakespeare
Watch this video to know about Baroque and its most important artists.
The Three Musketeers are characters from a novel written by Alexandre Dumas. Their adventures take place in during the Baroque and you can see some pictures hanging on the walls of the palace.
What happened before, during and after Baroque?
As we know, the Renaissance took place between the 15th and the 16th century but styles started changing and the Baroque borned.
But what happened between the 17th and the 18th centuries?
Isaac Newton establish a new method for scientific research and discovered the light dispersion, where a prism decomposes white light into the colours of the spectrum.
Great London Fire
Miguel de Cervantes wrote Don Quijote de La Mancha
Diego Velasquez painted Las Meninas
William Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet
Diderot and D'alembert published the first Encyclopedia.
USA independance from the United Kingdom.
Diego Velasquez
Diego Velasquez was a Spanish painter.
He was born in 1599 and died on 1660.
He was one of the most important painters of the Spanish Golden Age with famous paintings like:
Rembrandt
Rembradt was a Duch (Netherlands) painter.
He was born in 1606 and died on 1669.
He is considered one of the best baroque artists ever with works like:
Caravaggio
Caravaggio was an Italian painter.
He lived between 1571 and 1610.
He was one the firsts baroque artists. The Church, his main client wasn't very happy with the models he used for the paintings, instead of ideal bodies and pretty women, he painted poor and ugly people.
In class
ACTIVITIES:
Covers - Las Meninas Interpretation. Watch Mati & Dada's video where they meet Diego Velasquez, then have a look at the presentation "Covers", make your own interpretation of Las Meninas picture.
Face a portrait. Learn how to draw a portrait and to add shadows to it.
Fashion Mixing arts: Meet Bernini and Donna Adi. Introduction to digital illustration.
Doodle Baroque: Baroque is all about movement and saturation (Lot's of things) something share with the art of doodling.
Google Expeditions (Virtual 360º Tour)
Masterpieces of the Baroque
MATERIALS:
Acuarelas, rotuladores, ceras y lápices.
Papel acuarela